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             Washington, D.C., March 2 -- Congressman José
            E. Serrano (D-NY) today praised Puerto Rican baseball star Orlando
            Manuel Cepeda on his induction into the Baseball Hall of Fame. 
            Cepeda is the second Puerto Rican elected
            to the Hall of Fame, behind baseball legend Roberto Clemente,
            admitted in 1973. 
            Cepeda, 61, born in Ponce, Puerto Rico, played
            17 major league seasons. He remains the only player unanimously
            selected as both the Rookie of the Year in 1958 and the National
            League Most Valuable Player with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1967. 
            "I am thrilled that Orlando Cepeda is
            in the Hall of Fame, because he deserves it!" Serrano said. 
            Rossello,
            Hernandez Colon, Ferre Urge Nobel Prize in Literature for Enrique
            Laguerre 
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) - Six weeks ago, the
            Reliquary, a little-known literary magazine, began a letter-writing
            campaign to introduce a Puerto Rican writer [Enrique Laguerre]
            to organizers of the Nobel Prize in Sweden. 
            Late last month, the island's House and Senate
            issued a resolution signed by Gov. Pedro Rossello urging his
            nomination. 
            Laguerre's 31 historical novels explore the
            cultural and economic struggles of a Spanish-speaking island
            that this year marked a century since U.S. troops wrested it
            from Spain - setting in motion a still-unresolved identity crisis. 
            The Institute of Puerto Rican Culture sent
            its official nomination to the academy last month, along with
            copies of every major work by Laguerre. Friends donated out-of-print
            editions to the cause. 
            "I, personally, am joining with many
            other Puerto Ricans who are in favor of this nomination,"
            Rossello said. "This is a just petition and it reflects
            the depth and validity of (Laguerre's) work." Chris Hawley
            AP
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      Nation's
      Governors Call on Congress to Pass Puerto Rico Self-Determination
      Legislation:
      "[I]n harmony with its long-standing
      acknowledgement of the importance of self-determination by the
      people of Puerto Rico as to the status of Puerto Rico, the National
      Governors' Association (and the Southern Governors' Association)
      urges the 106th Congress to enact legislation that will, no later
      than the year 2000, provide a mechanism for political self-determination
      by the American citizens who reside in Puerto Rico."
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            U.S.' STATE, JUSTICE DEPARTMENTS
            SAY PUERTO RICO REMAINS A TERRITORY
            WASHINGTON - In the strongest Clinton administration message
            on commonwealth status yet, both the State and Justice departments
            have maintained that nothing has changed politically in the U.S.-island
            relationship since 1952 and that "Puerto Rico remains a
            territory" subject to the full powers of Congress. 
            "The status of Puerto Rico since the creation of the
            commonwealth system is that Puerto Rico's status remains the
            same," attorneys for both agencies said in a brief filed
            in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. 
            The brief continued: "Although Congress, through the
            1950 act, authorized the process for democratically instituting
            a local constitutional government in Puerto Rico, Congress retained
            the authority to legislate with regard to Puerto Rico." 
            The attorneys maintained that the courts also have indicated
            that, "Puerto Rico's status in relation to the United States
            remains the same following the establishment of the commonwealth
            system."
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      GUTIERREZ
      URGING INDEPENDENCE FOR PUERTO RICO LIVES PARADOX
      An Open Letter to Congressman Gutierrez:
      Sometimes you seem to be such a paradox. 
      While you obviously take pride in your job
      as an American lawmaker, you seek independence for the people
      of Puerto Rico, and would thus deny the nearly four million American
      citizens living here the same rights and responsibilities that,
      as citizens, you and your family enjoy. 
      If you truly feel that independence is the
      best option for Puerto Rico and that being Puerto Rican and American
      are mutually exclusive, then you really should put your money
      where your mouth is and come live in Puerto Rico and fight for
      your ideals. 
      It seems somewhat hypocritical for someone
      who is living the American dream to the extent you are to deny
      that same dream to the millions of Puerto Ricans who do call
      this lovely island home. Please stop undermining our struggle
      for equality. You are not our elected representative. -Roberto
      Guzman, THE SAN JUAN STAR 
      
      GAINESVILLE, Fla. -- Will Puerto Rico ever
      be more than a U.S. commonwealth? 
 
      About 50 Hispanic students...sought answers to that question
      during a political debate Tuesday night in U. Florida's Levin
      College of Law. 
 
      Kenneth McClintock of the New Progressive Party said statehood
      is the only option because the nation's founding fathers acquired
      territories with the intention of eventually making them states. 
 
      As a state, Puerto Rico would have access to the funds necessary
      for promoting trade and creating jobs. Then, the United States
      would not view it as a "welfare state," said McClintock. 
      
      Since the signing of the Treaty of Paris brought
      the war to its end, Puerto Rico has remained a U.S. territory
      and its inhabitants have lived under the Constitution of the
      United States of America. During that time, Puerto Rico and its
      people have come to embrace the United States Constitution and,
      in particular, the individual liberties protected by the Bill
      of Rights. As a result, Puerto Rico has broken, culturally, from
      its Latin roots over the last one hundred years. JAIME PIERAS,
      JR., United States District Judge, Zappa v. Cruz 
      
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       Washington -- The White House indicated Saturday
      that the "none of the above" winning vote in the Dec.
      13 island plebiscite has little or no meaning for the ultimate
      outcome of Puerto Rico's political future. 
      The White House and Gov. Rossello were in
      sync Saturday on the confusion wrought by the Dec. 13 plebiscite
      results. 
      Rossello...said that Congress must "step
      in and recognize its responsibility" because "local
      politics distorts the discussion and decision on status. We have
      to make sure that Congress responds" with clear status choices
      for island voters, the governor said. -Robert Friedman, SAN JUAN
      STAR 
        
      ANOTHER
      VIEW
      
      The vote on the status of Puerto Rico was
      a message that people there are unhappy with Gov. Pedro Rossello's
      actions. 
      That's why 50.2 percent of the recent vote
      went to ``none of the above''. People wanted to let the governor
      know that they were unhappy with his actions, not that they were
      against his party. 
      It boils down to a question of the people
      feeling left out of important decisions and not being heard by
      the governor. 
      Additionally, the pro-commonwealth party did
      not like the definition given in the ballot under commonwealth
      and campaigned to have their people vote for ``none of the above.''
      Those supporting commonwealth sought inclusion of an ``enhanced
      commonwealth'' on the ballot with all the privileges of a state,
      while remaining separate and unique and without the burden of
      federal income tax on the ballot. 
      Call it what you will, Puerto Rico is a territory
      of the United States and has no voting representation in Congress.
      The pro-statehood agenda wants equal representation, full participation
      in the democratic process and guaranteed American citizenship
      with all its responsibilities. 
      After all is said and done, it is unclear
      whether the Republican controlled Congress would have moved forward
      on the issue if statehood had carried the day. I think not. 
      For now, ``none of the above'' means business
      as usual. -Lillyana Montanez, ORLANDO SENTINEL 
      
      [I]nstead of asking why Congress still has
      no plan to end Puerto Rico's current state of political limbo,
      many pundits reacting to a recent status vote held under local
      law in Puerto Rico seem puzzled because statehood supporters
      in the territory have not abandoned their cause after failing
      to win a majority. 
      (I)nstead of being puzzled because elected
      statehood leaders in Puerto Rico are asking Congress to act on
      the basis of the recent plebiscite, let's remember that America
      became the greatest nation in the history of the world by empowering
      people with the tools for informed self-determination. Sooner
      or later Congress will have to do the same for Puerto Rico, and
      the sooner the better for Puerto Rico and the nation as a whole.
      -Dick Thornburgh 
      
      Congressional Sponsored Plebiscite
      Necessary
      The 1998 plebiscite confirms the need for
      Congress to ascertain the will of the people of Puerto Rico among
      options Congress is willing to consider. This can be accomplished
      only if Congress sponsors a referendum under Federal law and
      informs the voters of the terms for continuing the current status
      or changing to a new status. 
      The Land that Would be a State: Divided over
      Statehood, Puerto Rico's Economy Shows It's Practically Joined
      Up
      
      
      
      SAN JUAN: VACATIONER'S PARADISE
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